BIOREFINING SEBAGAI SALAH SATU TEKNOLOGI ALTERNATIF PADA PROSES PENGGILINGAN SERAT

Sari Farah Dina(1*), Nina Elyani(2), Hoiror Rozikin(3), Lis Kusumawati(4)
(1) Balai Riset dan Standardisasi Medan
(2) Balai Besar Pulp dan Kertas
(3) Akademi Teknologi Pulp dan Kertas
(4) Akademi Teknologi Pulp dan Kertas
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract

The experiments of refining for long fibers bleached pulp using commercial cellulase enzyme (biorefining) has been done. Biorefining was carried out at consistency 1.5 %, pH 7.5, temperature 50 ± 5 °C, and freeness target 350 ml CSF. Cellulase addition varied at 0 – 0.6 % to fibers dry weight. The results showed that cellulase improves formation, brightness, and tensile index. But opacity, porosity, and  tearing index decrease. Time for refining decrease with increasing of cellulase addition.  At 0.4 cellulase addition the optimum improvements of sheet quality and energy saving observed.

Full Text:

PDF

References

Eriksson, L.A., Heitmann, J.A., 1988 Application of Enzyme Technology in the Paper Industry, Pulping Conference Proceedings, Tappi Press.

........, Fibrezyme LBR and Fibrezyme CS – 2005 Biorefining Aids with Wide Applicability, Dyadic International Inc, 140 Intracoastal Pointe Drive, Suite 404, Jupiter, Florida.

…..., Enzymatic Biorefining, Dyadic International (USA), Inc. 2005 “Enhancement of Wood Pulps by Cellulase Treatment”, August 30.

Scott, W.E., James C. Abbot, 1995, Properties of Paper, Tappi Press, Atlanta.

Seth, Rajinder, Beating and Refining Response of Reinforcement Pulp , Tappi Journal, Vol. 82, No. 3, Atlanta, 1999.

Simons, Agra, 1999, Energy Cost Reduction in The Pulp and Paper Industry, Paprican, Pulp and Paper Research Institute of Canada.

Yung B. Seo, Yoon Chul Shin, Yang Jeon, Enzymatic and Mechanical Treatment on Chemical Pulp, Tappi Journal, Vol. 83, No. 11, November 2000.

Yung B. Seo, Yang Jeon dkk, Effect of Mechanical Impact Treatment on Fiber Morphology and Handsheet Properties, Appita Journal, Vol. 55, No.6, 2002.


Article Metrics


Abstract view : 122 times
PDF view : 145 times

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2017 JURNAL SELULOSA
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.